Diy House Plans App

This wood slat patio cover instantly creates a warm and rustic vibe. The dappled sunlight created by the overhead latticework creates a cool, relaxing environment.

wooden border of cement patio of our wood, aluminum

Our aluminum shade structures won’t rust, warp, crack, or rot.

Diy patio cover wood. They also provide atmosphere and a gathering place for friends. On the other hand if you are looking at a plain wood a thumb rule is it would be cheaper than an aluminum patio cover. All you need is a bit of resourcefulness, and.

Use it to line the underside of your patio roof for a finished look. These members include rafters, lattice shade bars, beams, and posts. This meant the patio cover could start at the edge of the house’s roof at a height of eight feet and slope down to seven feet, leaving a clearance of more than six and a half feet between the lowest part of the frame's headers and the ground at its outer edge.

However, wood patio covers can also be covered with fabric, bamboo or cedar shakes. In a word, this is the flagship patio cover of all the alumawood patio covers. Diy patio cover with pergola;

Shade sails are easy and versatile patio and backyard shade structures. Natural wood can bring nature into your patio area and give it a tropical look. In spite of the differences from project to project, in most cases, in less time than the average turkey takes to bake, you could build a gazebo, pavilion or pergola to cover your patio.

You can use anything from scrap wood, an old pallet, cedar or any other wood variation to save money and build this planter box yourself. Great for enjoying the sun on clear days and enjoying the outdoors on rainy. A little idea on improvement:

There are many possibilities to plan and build a patio cover; People enjoy entertaining or relaxing outdoors on their property. Alumawood insulated roofed patio cover.

For any major outdoor structure, you'll want to work with a professional, like an architect or landscape architect, to make sure your building complies with city codes and is engineered correctly. Enhance your outdoor patio with this simple diy planter box. A patio cover can be as simple as an umbrella to protect from sun and drizzle, or as complicated as a diy wooden patio cover.

Diy wood projects are great for when you have a lot of preferences for your outdoor furniture and design. As a matter of fact, what most people don’t know about the insulated cover is that it offers an “r” rating. Diy wood projects for a relaxing and lovely patio.

You can begin to cover the patio with the materials of your choice such as lattice wood, translucent fiberglass, wood and shingles, metal panels (aluminum), boards and netting, or canvas shade sails. The two choices were to run 12’ beams and then get 24’ engineered trusses to cover the span, or run 24’ beams and run 12’ 2x8’s to span the 10’ gap. When you are building a patio cover off of an existing roof or wall, you must take all of your measurements from the point at which the patio roof will attach to the existing structure, not the outside of the slab.

You may be familiar with beadboard paneling and its use as a wall covering indoors, but you can also use it outside. The posts will be attached to the slab using. Diy patio cover size & cost.

Patio covers provide a solution to this problem. Pvc pipes can deteriorate in sunlight, consider using bamboo poles, 2×2 wood, or metal rebar to build similar outdoor shade structures. The new patio cover will be built using western red cedar 4x6 posts, 4x6 beams, and 2x6 rafters (of course, you can use pressure treated pine, redwood, or any other suitable framing material to build your patio).

If you are not looking for a short term solution, like renting a house, or won’t be. Building our patio in our backyard lawn was quite expensive, so i decided that diy wood projects would make designing the patio come to life! Shade sails patio cover ideas.

.i appreciate some shade during the hot summer days. Diy can help cut the costs of labor, saving you money! This is to say it.

Building your dream patio cover is easy by simply following instructions and ordering the right kit and tools. The structure that you have just made is the simplest one. They protect you from sun and rain.

Next on our list of alumawood patio cover kits is the irp or insulated roof paneled cover. The existing slab can vary considerably, throwing off crucial measurements. Diy patio cover kits a diy aluminum patio cover kit allows you to enjoy the look, beauty, and protection of a real wood patio cover without the cost or maintenance of wood.

Whether you want to make your patio a nice place to hang out with a bit of protection against sun and rain, or construct a patio cover to make it an extension of your home, there are a lot of options for you to get the job done. Yeap, this is a simple dy patio shade which uses curtain and wood frame as its main materials. A diy patio cover can be easier than you imagine.

Here, a simple umbrella pairs nicely with the minimalist, grayscale aesthetic. Wood patio covers eventually peel, crack, and rot, but our weatherwood® product carries a lifetime warranty on the finish. There are many shade sail colors to choose from.

Every patio can become an extension of indoor living space, especially if it has a roof cover. The shade is enough to cool off the atmosphere around the patio when you enjoy it during the summer days. This cedar planter is stunningly modern with the exposed black brackets, but the lovely thing about doing it yourself is that the customized.

The patio area to be covered is fairly large, 24’x12’, so spanning it became the major obstacle. The durable wood that has been chemically processed will be more durable but usually can be more expensive than the aluminum patio cover. I had a lot of fun designing this covered patio structure, because if you are like me.

Every area is uniquely different. (you will love to see these:a 27+ smartest diy patio lighting ideas to lighten up your summer night) simple patio shade. Figure 28 is one of many different patio cover ideas that can be built with wood which is perfect for diy patio cover.

However, uncovered patios can present a problem because they are exposed to the elements. Even though this design can be built to any height, it cannot be higher than the existing house/structure for obvious reason. Wooden structures can be put in place to be covered with standard roofing materials, such as metal or asphalt shingles.

Over 8,000 patio kits sold!

Patio cost about $850, or $5 per sq. The previous owner had used recycled rubber tire mulch as a ground cover, which our toddler was always trying to eat.

One Day Curb Appeal Ideas & Projects Large backyard

To lay patio pavers or concrete pavers for a typical patio installation, you need to build up several layers:

Diy patio pavers video. You can cut pavers if needed with an angle grinder. Diy patio pavers i started making these diy concrete dragon scale pavers back in 2014. Also the extra space has been really great in keeping some things from taking up room on the deck.

This was a fun and easy project to tackle. Category diy driveway pavers, diy patio pavers, diy paver installation, diy pool pavers, diy videos, uncategorized video: Tempered pieces of reflective glass used in fireplaces and pits to.

Whether you’re paving a large area or doing a small diy home job, it’s important. How to prepare a base before paving july 18, 2018 These will help hold the pavers in place.

How to prepare a base before paving july 18, 2018 If he can do it with no helpers, so can you! Polymeric/jointing sand in the joints between the pavers

We transformed out backyard area into a cozy fire pit area using pavers. This project is all about the prep, so don’t skimp on that. Learn how to build your own patio using stone pavers!

Using less expensive pavers, you could cut the cost by almost half. I printed these pavers in 2014 with a makerbot 3d printer. Category diy driveway pavers, diy patio pavers, diy paver installation, diy pool pavers, diy videos, uncategorized video:

Pavers may be brick, natural cut stone, or some other rock product and are commonly used to create paths, driveways, or patios. Watch installing a paver patio from diy. I 3d printed the pavers and then made a silicone mold.

A patio made from concrete pavers is both functional and stylish and it's a great way to truly transform your outdoor living space. It’s more labor than skill and relatively affordable. The final step is to fill in all of the small cracks of the patio with paver sand.

That will help you figure out how many stone patio pavers and how much paver base and paver sand you'll need. Diy patio paver backyard makeover. This can save you quite a bit of time and labor, since you won’t have to cut the pavers to fit an area of a specific size.

Position pavers no more than 1/8 inch apart, and tap them into place with a rubber mallet. There are two procedures for grouting patio pavers, and neither is difficult for the average home handyperson to accomplish. Pavers patio idea with pergola.

Design your own custom patio. Repeat the pattern until you’ve filled the entire area. 1/4 copper reflective fire glass:

Backyard seating backyard patio designs fire pit backyard diy patio backyard landscaping budget patio back yard fire pit inexpensive patio ideas outdoor patio ideas on a. Here is a video i did on coloring concrete: The easy diy patio with pavers.

Pavers patio idea with pergola 29. Skip to collection list skip to video grid Let plastic panels take the place of the gravel base.

Worried about pavers getting uneven after it rains. Step 6 // begin laying the pavers. We’ve been loving our garden patio for a couple of months now, and thought it was time to share a diy.

Diy patio paver backyard makeover. Lay the first line of pavers, using the edge of your house or walkway to guide straight lines. Here are the step by step instructions on building one yourself.

These patio pavers were simple to install and not a bad option if you’re on a budget either. Perfect for summer get togethers. If he can do it with no helpers, so can you!

Continue placing pavers to fill the entire patio space. Use a tape measure to find the square footage of the area where you'll lay the patio. How to build a patio:

Would pouring cement as a base for patio pavers be better than sakcrete. To make them last longer and look great, it's a good idea to seal them. Diy patio paver backyard makeover.

Then add the edge stones on top of the nails, adding additional weight and a cosmetic finishing touch. The patio pavers are 16×16 and designed to butt up to one another with no sand in between. See the detailed tutorial for this perfect backyard project.

The mold is reusable and easy to clean. Now for the fun part! A diy stone paver patio tutorial:

But there’s an easier way. Alternatively, you can use a mason's line stretched tight between two stakes to keep lines true. Begin laying the pavers in your desired pattern, using a level to ensure accuracy as you go.

Build the best paver foundation by digging deep for a stable base. Installer thinks sakcrete will be as good as cement if fall is right for drainage. See more ideas about patio, backyard patio, outdoor patio.

We transformed our sad backyard fire pit area into an incredible paver patio entertainment area. The addition of this material is vital for three reasons: Modern landscape design modern garden design backyard landscape design landscape pavers landscape architecture contemporary landscape contemporary gardens asian landscape desert landscape.

Tags apc, australian paving centre, diy, driveway, driveway paving, home ideas, home renovation, installation, outdoor ideas, pavers adelaide, paving Our back yard was basically unusable when we moved into our house a few years ago. For a burr ridge, illinois patio, rolling landscapes in chicago made use of formed bluestone in a series of dimensions.

Hammer your landscaping nails along the edge of the patio. However, it’s much easier to plan in advance to avoid making cuts.

Painting the pallets black gives the furniture a stylish and contemporary look. How to diy a patio umbrella cover.

Have to have it. Red Ember Glacier Stone 35 in. Square Gas

Outdoor living room diy patio decoration and table set.

Diy patio table cover. Add cushions in vibrant spring green. The first will be the construction of the table and the second will be the finishing instructions. Patio furniture cover idea 7:13 pm.

Welcome to our patio table covers department! The cost that you will need to spend to build this diy patio shade is around $2,000. At zpatiofurniture.com, it is our goal to search the web and display for you every brand and model of patio table covers so that you can make the best decision (and get the best deal).

Discover the various ways you can create a patio with these patio design ideas and tips for your outdoors including suggestions for building a patio from diy network. Last fall, we woke one morning to find our patio table shattered into a gazillion pieces. Laser cut metal screens are one of the most creative, not to mention visually interesting, ways you can cover your patio.not only are the screens themselves beautiful, but they also cast incredible shadows with the changing sunlight.

See our blog post on how to create a concrete table top for your patio table for a few tips and tricks. .i appreciate some shade during the hot summer days. This post contains some affiliate links for your convenience (which means if you make a purchase after clicking a link i will earn a small commission which helps keep my blog up and running but it won't cost you a penny more)!

The two choices were to run 12’ beams and then get 24’ engineered trusses to cover the span, or run 24’ beams and run 12’ 2x8’s to span the 10’ gap. If you are a complete novice at carpentry, you had better get someone that has more experience in carpentry to help you. Brighten up your boring patio with these creative diy outdoor patio ideas.from patio furniture to patio lighting and patio flooring ideas, there’s a project for every inch of your patio and every skill level.

Cheap with only costco tarp and duct tape! We don't have any storage space inside our home for our patio furniture, and it needs to be covered before the snow comes. Before building a freestanding patio cover, you have to prepare the materials needed.

These free diy outdoor table plans will show you how to build a table that you can enjoy all year round. Whether you want to make your patio a nice place to hang out with a bit of protection against sun and rain, or construct a patio cover to make it an extension of your home, there are a lot of options for you to get the job done. Diy patio cover size & cost.

Diy adirondack chair named for the adirondack mountains, the adirondack chair is a classic staple in many patios and backyards. The diy table makeover ideas for genius table makeovers are just endless! Like in my farmhouse table post i am going to be breaking the instructions into two parts.

This cover boasts an umbrella. I figured we'd replace the glass in the spring, but turned out it would cost waaaay more than anticipated. The patio area to be covered is fairly large, 24’x12’, so spanning it became the major obstacle.

I had a lot of fun designing this covered patio structure, because if you are like me. Chances are this isn't your grandma's patio cover (but if it is, you've got one awesome grandma). Diy patio cover with pergola;

15 doable designs for a diy patio table adding a chic coffee table, an elegant end table, or a rustic dining table to your patio or porch is a must if you want to stretch your living space into. Duck covers ultimate series patio furniture covers are designed to protect patio furniture from dust, dirt, sun, rain and heavy snow. We'd left the umbrella up overnight and a storm blew through.

We also didn't want to spend a bunch of money on waterproof patio furniture covers, and so this is what we came up with. Whether you're enjoying a meal with your family, lounging around with your friends, or prepping for a party, these plans have you covered. The cozy diy patio shade which looks naturally beautiful with its material use.

The pallets are stacked to make a coffee table, and combined to make the sectional couch. Click through on each image to see the complete and comprehensive offering of patio. Patio outdoor patio table cover 62 x 42 x 27.5 inches, waterproof uv resistant snow protection for rectangular dining table, grey 4.5 out of 5 stars 1,318 $37.99 $ 37.

After buying the wood and supplies, they sanded down. Building a freestanding patio cover is not that hard, but it is not that easy, either. Patio table with built in beer/wine cooler with lids.

Great for enjoying the sun on clear days and enjoying the outdoors on rainy. Sisters meg and steph discovered. It requires, at least, intermediate carpentry skills.

A patio cover can be as simple as an umbrella to protect from sun and drizzle, or as complicated as a diy wooden patio cover. This stylish patio set is made from wood pallets. Give your patio a makeover on a budget with these diy patio decorating ideas.

People also love these ideas. Here, a simple umbrella pairs nicely with the minimalist, grayscale aesthetic. It may be quite pricey but you can save a lot than using a contractor’s service.a (check out the complete tutorial here) earthy shade.

Karen's up on the hill. As the saying goes, fool me once, shame on. Cheap with only costco tarp and duct tape!

This meant the patio cover could start at the edge of the house’s roof at a height of eight feet and slope down to seven feet, leaving a clearance of more than six and a half feet between the lowest part of the frame's headers and the ground at its outer edge. H rectangular/oval table and chair set cover ideal for use in harsh weather and high wind ideal for use in harsh weather and high wind conditions. Around $350, and who's to say mother nature would spare us during the next storm?

The portable heater makes use of a standard 20 pound lpg propane tank. Gas patio heaters are fueled by propane or natural gas.

Enjoy Freshly Baked Homemade Pizza by Turning a Propane

Whereas 40% of the heat from a gas heater goes straight up into the air, electric infrared models aim heat at the people who use them.

Diy gas patio heater. Service & repair service we also offer a service and repair service for most makes of patio heater. Natural gas ones require a fixed gas line. Turns out there isn't much on the subject, so i researched to build my own.

Dcs has a long history of producing safe, efficient and high. We have experienced longer than expected production times and shipping delays. This copper finish patio heater features wheels for easy portability.

See more ideas about outdoor heaters, heater, patio heater. It also warms impressively large spaces and can be mounted on a wall or ceiling. From pyramid patio heaters to free standing gas patio heaters here at primrose we have everything you need to create heat and a charming, cosy atmosphere in your garden.

Your patio heater should also be cleaned regularly, once a year at minimum. This helps reduce the buildup of dust and other debris, which could increase the fire danger or simply make your patio heater stop working. I've been searching for months to find a good tutorial and plans to make a more diy friendly gas fire pit that didn't involve welding and masonry.

You can turn on this patio heater in an instant with the push of a button. This firefly 2kw freestanding electric garden patio heater is also water resistant, which is handy in a damp climate such as the uk. You can get that extra bit of time outside enjoying a beer or glass of wine without freezing your you know what o…

The heater left the factory in perfect condition regarding its function and safety. Mensa heating uk, for instance, claims to make “eco. This gas pit diy build is a little more involved than just setting pavers around in a circle.

Natural gas cast aluminum patio heater. Firefly 2kw freestanding electric garden patio heater review. See more ideas about diy heater, diy, candle heater.

Fixed, overhead models using natural gas or electricity, like this heater with led lighting and remote control. Patio heater won't stay lit one common issue that patio heater owners face is keeping their patio heater lit. This patio heater can be used anywhere, with an ip65 rating that makes it both weather resistant and dust proof.

Gas patio heaters from just £84.99. For more heat in a taller device, the az patio heater includes wheels for easy mobility and a 34” aluminum square reflector shield for effectively distributed heat. Thanks for stopping by to check out the tutorial on how to make an outdoor gas fireplace.

Gas patio heaters can be useful additions to yards or outdoor areas, but they’re also quite simple devices from a technological standpoint. The power rating and output of gas patio heaters are often slightly higher than electric models. Bromic tungsten 500 radiant 43 000 btu natural gas ceiling mounted patio heater bh0210003 gas type:

The patio heater is subject to our warranty for a term of two years from the date of purchase. We have had a significant rise in order volume over the last few months, which has caused a substantial spike in phone calls, emails & customer service for our sales department. These make an excellent package when coupled with the innovative calor lite bottle, or we can simply supply the gas to power your patio heater.

Hi, with fall (autumn) quickly closing in on us and the evenings getting that bit shorter & cooler this is a great project to make. Get free shipping on qualified gas patio heaters or buy online pick up in store today in the outdoors department. Its small size houses a powerful infrared heating element designed to bring efficient warmth to your patio.

This more higher scale finished product demands that you put in a little more effort and various materials into the creation of this fire pit, but in the end you have a very chic and eye catching addition for your backyard. Light up your evenings with our range of propane fuelled gas patio heaters at great prices. Propane wayfair on sale for $1,270.00 original price $1,286.99 $ 1270.00 $1,286.99

This outdoor patio heater is made using heavy duty commercial grade steel. These are connected directly to your gas line and offer continuous heat for as long as needed. Thus, the thermocouple will turn off the patio heater as it tricks the gas value in to thinking that the pilot light is out.

Pros and cons of gas patio heaters. You will have kept extreme coldness away from you after pressing the on button. We always have a range of patio heaters in stock in our showroom near bristol temple meads.

How to make an outdoor gas fireplace. See more ideas about patio, patio heater, heater. The sundate 2000w patio heater is a powerful and durable heater that’ll produce instant heat within 3 seconds.

In my opinion it’s the best patio heater for the uk market! Fire sense pro series 46,000 btu stainless steel propane gas patio heater (96) model# 61436 $ 303 00. Sundate outdoor wall mounted patio heater review.

Dayva international commercial natural gas patio heater with black finish troubleshooting az heaters and replacement parts garden treasures 41000 btu silver stainless steel floorstanding in the department at com 48000 liquid propane convert any to dual fuel simple mod you best reviews outsidemodern 2 great options consider 40 000 fire sense 61445 nat usage outdoor … continue reading patio. An outdoor heater at your favorite restaurant always makes a dinner outside more enjoyable. Gas patio heaters do not require mains power and offer powerful and reliable heating technology.however, these devices are recommended for outdoor use as they can emit fumes.

Other potential causes are not having enough gas pressure. Enjoy longer evenings with the best patio heaters for your garden, including gas patio heaters and electric patio heaters. Natural gas patio heaters are most widely available as standing units.

Shop the best outdoor heaters here for all garden styles and budgets. This patio heater is well known to create efficient heating at a low cost. While there are a number of specific mechanisms that allow them to function, overall the only elements that a gas heater needs to work are flame and fuel.

Some electric heaters can be plugged into a standard electrical outlet, although most require higher. It’s extremely easy to operate, with one on and off switch. The typical cause for this is that the pilot light flame has become too far away from the thermocouple.

It is solidly designed and has a trustworthy, robust structure, making it suitable to be used for commercial use as well as your garden.

Climbing vine vegetables like tomatoes and beans work well, as do. These 19 clever ideas will show you some clever apartment decor ideas to make yours feel like it’s really your own.

Our backyard makeover reveal! The before and after look at

One day, the ideas to transform this patio into a beautiful bohemian style outdoor room came out of no where.

Diy patio ideas for renters. Plastic pallet patiowe helped my son and his wife with a patio build for their rental home.they can make changes but if it changes the home or yard they have to leave it.so, my son got creative not wanting to leave their project; See more ideas about backyard, outdoor gardens, outdoor living. Diy ideas for renters 1.

Plus, we got a grill. You can also line any patio or garden path with torches and lanterns for soft lighting. Making it portablefor the next place or reuse it another way.

How to build a fire pit for only $60: Incorporate a stone patio into your backyard or garden for an easy outdoor room.the hard surface gives patio furniture firm footing, so you can create a seating ensemble for outdoor dining, morning coffee, or simply relaxing with friends.to build your own diy patio, you'll need gravel, sand, and your choice of patio material. When painting wooden furniture, make sure to 1) clean off any residue, 2) sand.

Emma and i are no longer renters, but we were for most of our twenties. Diy porch, patio and deck decor. They purchased 30 of them.

It has a fairly small footprint, so it’s a good idea for a small patio. Diy porch porch ideas patio ideas outdoor ideas landscaping ideas backyard ideas battery powered lanterns backyard projects outdoor projects 13 diy porch makeover ideas on a budget from diy decor to a full porch makeover, you'll find all the ideas you need to jazz up your porch for summer Remember to head over to the other ladies’ outdoor patio spots, too.

Painting a new wall colour is the most obvious and radical decorating option. Decorating ideas for renters 1. You can have a truly fabulous space as a renter!

Now, if only we could time travel and try all these cute ideas in our rented spaces! You might have found a few of these ideas way from the box, but they’re definitely worth a shot. If your patio has seen better days, there’s no better time to give it a good refresh.

If i can do it, you can do it. When you live in a rental, you face many challenges from storage to decorating to dealing with tiny spaces. Got any other easy patio decorating ideas for renters (or homeowners)?

To get free diy fire pit ideas & plans and tutorial for each showcased fire pit project, just visit the respective source links! I just got so excited, and called hubby: We’ve done a majority of these right here on the blog, but a few are some stellar projects from fellow bloggers and creatives!

Looking to eat what you grow on your patio? Great tutorial and lots of photos. The support is made in a very simple look to let the roof becomes the main attraction.

19 genius temporary apartment decorating ideas for renters. And once you’ve livened up your patio furniture, you may want to take a look at your patio’s plant life, whether that means a vertical garden or sticking with traditional pots and raised beds. Follow our patio style challenge pinboard on pinterest, too, for outdoor decor inspiration.

Ita s also finished in a natural shade which flows beautifully with the grass field next to the patio. “yes we are renters , and yes, we are going to “remodel” our small patio into a tropical island style retreat, with pallets! For more simple backyard makeover ideas, see other patio style challenges here on the home depot blog.

Cool backyard ideas don’t have to be expensive to have that “wow” factor. Today we want to share easy, fun, diy ways to customize your rented space without losing your security deposits. Things to make for your room 7.

Here are 7 diy projects that provide solutions for renters. This is a perfect diy backyard patio idea to ring in some style and substance to an otherwise boring area. Diy renters backsplash with vinyl tile.

From anna at ‘home, heart and hands‘, make this diy porch planter with gold dipped legs, for $8! I’m kelly from here comes the sun and we’ve come to the last post in the rent pretty series. Remember to bookmark or pin this post if you want to save it for later!.

My son found these pallets on craig’s list for $8 a piece. Such a fresh look with a retro vibe! Make your summers more fun with the addition of this handmade fire pit in your outdoor spaces be it garden, patio or the backyard of the house.

See more ideas about backyard, backyard canopy, canopy outdoor. If you don't want to paint their entire piece, you can always accent parts with either spray paint or regular paint. Making it portablefor the next place or reuse it another way.

Diy backyard privacy fence ideas on a budget (59) for example, you can utilize to recreate the majority of the ideas mentioned previously. Get crafty with your fence photo via @suchgaul. And browse our online outdoor living department for everything you need for your patio, backyard or garden.

I’m really happy with all our patio changes, but might be the one i’m most excited about. Create a welcoming entryway | jenna sue design. With the advent of pavers, you don’t have to ruin your back placing and leveling hundreds of bricks in order to make.

I love steaks, cedar plank salmon, burgers, and all kinds of grilled deliciousness that we haven’t had the option. Furniture can be an expensive investment for backyards, but you have options for affordable backyard patio ideas that still look great. Keep it neutral, volunteer to do the labour yourself, and your landlord may well see the benefit in a.

Tagged cheap gardens, container gardening, diy garden, gardens, patio idea, planting, renters, small gardens, small spaces 24 comments garden inexpensive garden ideas Tackle some of these projects — from privacy solutions to entertaining essentials — and create an outdoor space you’ll want to spend time on. Affordable decorating and diy projects.